Hydropower Project Licenses
The Federal 能源 Regulatory Commission (FERC) grants licenses for hydropower projects for a period anywhere from 30 to 50 years. Licenses define how projects may operate for power generation and include provisions that benefit the public and the environment. 例如, a license might require operations to control flooding, 增加娱乐机会, and protect or enhance the environment affected by project operations.
持份者与公众参与
Active public involvement in the relicensing process is important to ensure future licenses balance the need for power production as well as the needs of 娱乐, 安全, 环境和我们的社区. Equally important to address project-related impacts are the discussions, 或咨询, with state and federal agencies managing natural and cultural resources, Native American tribes, environmental groups and the public; known collectively as stakeholders.
Throughout the course of the relicensing process, stakeholders and the public are provided various opportunities to participate through public meetings and solicitations for comments on official documents.
这个过程
The entire relicensing process can take anywhere from five to 10 years, depending on the complexity of issues and studies needed to identify environmental and economic impacts. After working with stakeholders and the public, hg8868皇冠下载 summarizes results of identified impacts and mitigation strategies to address them in a license application.
After receiving the application, FERC evaluates the application and develops license orders. 当FERC开发许可证订单时, it is required to consider both the power and non-power benefits of the project equally. Generation of electricity and flood control are two power benefits. 非电力效益包括对鱼类的效益, 野生动物, 植物, 美学, 水的质量, 土地使用, 娱乐, and cultural resources.
A successful application proposes ways to balance power and non-power benefits. The application should keep the project cost-effective while addressing project-related impacts on the environment and providing 娱乐 opportunities.
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